Volcanoes National Park, located in the northern part of Rwanda near the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo, is one of Africa’s most stunning natural areas. Volcanoes National Park is renowned for its population of endangered mountain gorillas. It is one of the few places in the world where visitors can trek to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat.
The park features a variety of ecosystems, including mountainous terrain, bamboo forests, and grasslands, which support a diverse array of wildlife. Besides gorillas, visitors may also encounter golden monkeys, elephants, buffalo, and various bird species.
Volcanoes National Park is part of the Virunga Massif, a range of volcanic mountains that includes several notable peaks such as Mount Karisimbi and Mount Bisoke. The landscape is characterized by lush vegetation, steep slopes, and stunning views, making it a popular destination for hiking and adventure tourism.
Tourism activities in Volcano National park
Gorilla Trekking
One of the park’s primary attractions is the opportunity to trek to see mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. This unforgettable experience allows visitors to spend time with these magnificent animals while contributing to their conservation.

Gorilla tracking in Rwanda is a unique and exciting experience that attracts many wildlife enthusiasts and travelers from around the world. The Experience usually begins early in the morning, and visitors are briefed by park rangers on the guidelines for interacting with the gorillas. Groups of up to eight people are allowed to visit each gorilla family per day. The hike can vary in difficulty depending on the gorilla group you visit, and it can take anywhere from 30 minutes to several hours to find the gorillas.
Gorilla tracking in Rwanda provides a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to see these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat while supporting conservation efforts.
Golden Monkey Trekking
Besides gorillas, visitors can also trek to see the endemic golden monkeys. This activity offers a chance to observe these playful primates as they swing through the trees in the bamboo forest.
Golden monkeys are a subspecies of the blue monkey, characterized by their vibrant golden-orange fur and playful behavior. They are considered endangered but are less threatened than mountain gorillas.
Golden monkey tracking usually involves a guided tour led by experienced park rangers. The tracking experience begins early in the morning, similar to gorilla tracking. The hike to find the golden monkeys is generally easier than that for gorilla tracking. It often takes less time, sometimes around 1-2 hours, depending on the location of the monkey groups.
Hiking and Climbing
The park features several hiking trails leading to the summits of various volcanic peaks: Mount Karisimbi: The highest peak in the Virunga range, offering stunning views and challenging trails, Mount Bisoke, Known for its beautiful crater lake, this hike is popular among visitors for its scenic beauty and relatively moderate difficulty, Mount Muhabura, Sabyinyo and Gahinga.
Dian Fossey Tomb and Research Center
Visitors can hike to the site where famous primatologist Dian Fossey is buried, along with her research center. This site provides insight into her work and commitment to gorilla conservation, as well as the challenges faced over the years.
Bird Watching
Volcanoes National Park is home to over 200 bird species, making it a fantastic destination for birdwatchers. Notable species include the Rwenzori turaco, the great blue turaco, and the African green broadbill.
Cultural Experiences
Engage with local communities through cultural visits that showcase traditional Rwandan music, dance, and crafts. For example the Ibyiwachu cultural Village. You can learn about the daily lives and traditions of the people living near the park, including the Batwa pygmies.
Photography
The stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and rich culture make Volcanoes National Park an excellent destination for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the beauty of nature.
Community-Based Tourism Initiatives
Participate in various community projects that promote sustainable tourism and conservation. These initiatives often include workshops on traditional crafts or farm visits and help support local families.
Conclusion
With its blend of breathtaking scenery and unique wildlife experiences, Volcanoes National Park is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Rwanda. Whether you’re trekking to see gorillas, enjoying a cultural experience, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, there is something for everyone in this remarkable park!